Spontaneous Pneumomediastinum and Neck Subcutaneous Emphysema

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Spontaneous pneumomediastinum originating from extensive subcutaneous emphysema.

A 76-year-old man with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease presented with new swelling in the neck and face. Physical examination was notable for massive subcutaneous emphysema as the cause of the swelling, which extended from the patient’s trunk and neck onto his face (Picture A). A CT scan showed extensive subcutaneous emphysema throughout the neck and thorax as well as a pneumomediastinum ...

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A review of non-obstetric spontaneous pneumomediastinum and subcutaneous emphysema.

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A Case of Spontaneous Pneumomediastinum with Subcutaneous Emphysema in Children

Spontaneous pneumomediastinum is defined as free air or gas contained within the mediastinum, which almost invariably originates from the alveolar space or the conducting airways. It is rare in pediatric patients; however, occasional cases are reported to result from forced Valsalva's maneuver due to cough, emesis, a first attack of wheeze, or asthma exacerbations. We report the case of a 7-yea...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: General Medicine

سال: 2010

ISSN: 1346-0072,1883-6011

DOI: 10.14442/general.11.39